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Senin, 04 Oktober 2010

menutup form satu dari form dua di C# (C Sharp)


Posting tutorial kali akan dibahas tentang bagaimana cara menutup form satu dari form dua, dalam beberapa kasus kita pasti akan menjumpai suatu keadaan dimana kita harus menutup form dua akan tetapi fokus berada pada form satu. jika bingung, silahkan download contohnya disini. pada file binary yang telah di download tadi, coba anda jalankan, setelah itu tampilkan form 2 (dengan melakukan klik button1 yang ada pada form 1) seperti gambar di bawah ini.
setelah iti tutup form2 (dengan cara klik icon x yang berada di kanan atas) maka form satu juga akan di close, berikut ini adalah source codenya
tuliskan code pada form 1
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Form2 frm2 = new Form2(this);
            frm2.ShowDialog();
        }

tulis code ini pada form2
private Form1 form1;
        public Form2( Form1 frm1)
        {
            this.form1 = frm1;
            InitializeComponent();
        }       

        private void Form2_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            form1.Close();
        }

 Gambar 1. Preview aplikasi yang dijalankan

jika anda masih bingung, ini adalah urutan pembuatan projectnya
1. pertama yang harus kita lakukan adalah membuat project dengan dua form, misal form pertama kita beri nama form 1 dan form kedua kita beri nama form2. 
2. selanjutnya adalah tambahkan button pada form pertama dan tambahkan code berikut ini
Form2 frm2 = new Form2(this);
            frm2.ShowDialog();

3. rubahlah code construktor pada form2 agar menjadi seperti dibawah ini

private Form1 form1;
        public Form2( Form1 frm1)
        {
            this.form1 = frm1;
            InitializeComponent();
        }     

4. dan langkah terakhir adalah menambahkan event closing untuk melakukan closing pada form 1, codenya seperti dibawah in
private void Form2_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            form1.Close();
        }                                                        

Berikut ini adalah source lengkap untuk form 1
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {      
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Form2 frm2 = new Form2(this);
            frm2.ShowDialog();
        }
    }
}

dan ini adalah source lengkap untuk form 2
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form2 : Form
    {
        private Form1 form1;
        public Form2( Form1 frm1)
        {
            this.form1 = frm1;
            InitializeComponent();
        }       

        private void Form2_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            form1.Close();
        }

        private void Form2_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }        
    }
}

JIka sampai disini masih belum mengertu/bingung silahkan tinggalkan email anda di kotak komentar, akan saya send full projectnya ke email anda, atau contact us on informasi@csharp-indonesia.com

NB : Dalam tutorial ini program ditulisa menggunakan IDE Visual studio 2010. dengan target framework 2.0 . Sehingga minimal komputer harus terinstal windows xp untuk bisa menjalankan program *.exe nya, Sedangkan untuk membuka projectnya mau tidak mau harus menginstal microsoft visual studio 2010

23 komentar:

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